Last updated: March 5, 2024
Article
Preserve Trivia: Big Cypress or Big Thicket?
![National Preserve Trivia Graphic with text National Preserve Trivia in fancy 70s-themed fonts, with a 50th anniversary logo for Big Thicket National Preserve and Big Cypress National Preserve. Dashed lines lead to question marks on the map.](/articles/000/images/TriviaPageHeader.png)
NPS / Scott Sharaga
Two National Preserves.
One Big Anniversary.
In 2024, America’s first national preserves celebrate their 50th anniversary! Big Cypress National Preserve, Florida, and Big Thicket National Preserve, Texas, were established on October 11, 1974, by President Gerald Ford.
What’s a National Preserve?
A national preserve is one of many kinds of parks that make up the National Park System. Like other parks, a national preserve protects important natural and cultural resources. However, activities like hunting and mineral and fuel extraction may be allowed in a national preserve but not a national park. NPS staff monitor those activities to ensure that they do not affect the resources for which the preserve was established to protect.
Trivia Time!
Besides being big in size (and in name), both preserves protect vital wetland and forest habitats and offer different kinds of recreation.
Can you guess whether each photo shows Big Cypress or Big Thicket?
NPS Photo
![pines and palmettos a dirt road leading through a pine woodland with saw palmettos in between the trees.](/articles/000/images/BICY_palmettos.jpg?maxwidth=1300&maxheight=1300&autorotate=false)
NPS Photo
Big Cypress: The pinelands habitat owes its open, sunny appearance to periodic fire, which prevents the buildup of shrubs and grasses.
![wet walk a group of hikers and a park ranger wade through waist high water in a cypress swamp with jungle-like plants.](/articles/000/images/BICY_SloughSlog2_edited.jpg?maxwidth=1300&maxheight=1300&autorotate=false)
NPS Photo
Big Cypress: Don’t mind getting a little wet? Wade with a ranger to explore the wonders of a cypress dome.
![armadillo close-up of an armadillo looking up at the camera from its digging in leaves](/articles/000/images/IMG_4120_CCravatta_16x9_1.jpg?maxwidth=1300&maxheight=1300&autorotate=false)
NPS Photo / Cory Cravatta
Big Thicket: The nine-banded armadillo is the state small mammal of Texas.
![pond bald cypress trees with Spanish moss growing on the edge of a still reflective pond.](/articles/000/images/IMG_3444_edited_1.jpg?maxwidth=1300&maxheight=1300&autorotate=false)
NPS Photo
Big Thicket: Sloughs and other small pockets of water fill up during occasional flooding from nearby creeks, then remain full after the creek level drops.
![Puma concolor A light brown Florida panther with green eyes and pink nose](/articles/000/images/BICY_FloridaPanther1_edited.jpg?maxwidth=1300&maxheight=1300&autorotate=false)
NPS Photo
Big Cypress is home to a small population (between 20-30) of Florida panthers, the state animal of Florida and a subspecies of mountain lion.
![boardwalk looking forward on a wooden boardwalk that meanders through a green forest.](/articles/000/images/BICY_KirbyBoardwalk_NPS-Gustave-Pellerin_edited.jpg?maxwidth=1300&maxheight=1300&autorotate=false)
NPS Photo / Gustave Pellerin
Big Cypress: The Kirby Storter Boardwalk leads hikers into a scenic cypress strand.
![paddlers 6 people paddling in canoes and kayaks through a cypress-tupelo slough in the evening before the sun sets.](/articles/000/images/2023-07-21-sunset-paddle_Sharaga-202_edit_edited.jpg?maxwidth=1300&maxheight=1300&autorotate=false)
NPS Photo
Big Thicket: Join a ranger-led trip on the Cooks Lake to Scatterman Paddling Trail to experience the wonders of the bayou.
![pines forest of longleaf pines with red-brown bark in an open sunny forest with pine needles on the ground.](/articles/000/images/IMG_2470_edited.jpg?maxwidth=1300&maxheight=1300&autorotate=false)
NPS Photo
Big Thicket protects longleaf pine forests with prescribed fires that burn excess brush and promote seedling growth.
![airplants dozens of airplants with long thin leaves resembling those of a pineapple growing on cypress trees in a swamp](/articles/000/images/BICY_cypress_airplants_edited.jpg?maxwidth=1300&maxheight=1300&autorotate=false)
NPS Photo
Big Cypress: Bromeliads like the giant and cardinal airplants pictured above don’t require soil—they get all of their nutrients from rain and moisture in the air.
How did you do?
Despite being over 800 miles apart, Big Cypress and Big Thicket feature remarkably similar habitats and scenery. Plan your visit to these national preserves and celebrate their 50th anniversary!
![graphic showing a cutout of Texas and a 50th anniversary logo of Big Thicket National preserve.](/common/uploads/grid_builder/articles/crop16_9/A663CFE2-DB3E-0992-62E2809A8115C064.jpg?width=640&quality=90&mode=crop)
Visit Big Thicket in Texas!
![graphic showing a cutout of Florida and a dotted line leading to Big Cypress National Preserve logo](/common/uploads/grid_builder/articles/crop16_9/A67EAAD1-E5AA-E672-407DBA131547657D.jpg?width=640&quality=90&mode=crop)
Visit Big Cypress in Florida!