I&M Administrative History: Appendices

Appendix A. Members of Various Task Forces and Committees

Evison Report (1987)

• David Graber (biologist, Sequoia-Kings Canyon National Park)
• Jerry Franklin (Chief Plant Ecologist, US Forest Service/University of Washington)
• Ray Herrmann (hydrologist, NPS Water Resources Division)
• Carol Aten (Chief, NPS Office of Policy)
• Bruce Wilcox (biologist, Stanford University)
• Jim Larson (Chief Scientist for the NPS Pacific Northwest Region)
• Bob Stottlemyer (biologist, Michigan Technological University)
• Maury Nyquist (NPS biological informatics)
• Peter White (botanist, University of North Carolina/Uplands Field Research Laboratory)
• Al Lovaas (Chief Scientist, NPS Alaska Region)
• Bob Barbee (Superintendent, Yellowstone National Park)
• Bob Baker (NPS Southeast Regional Director)
• Jerry Rogers (NPS Associate Director for Cultural Resources)
• Boyd Evison (NPS Alaska Regional Director)
• Gary Davis (Research Marine Biologist, Channel Islands National Park)

Hester Task Force (1989–1990)

• Michael Ruggiero, Chief, Wildlife and Vegetation Division (Task Force Leader)
• Philip Brueck, Superintendent, Prince William Forest Park
• Jenness Coffey, Natural Resource Specialist, Ranger Activities Division (WASO)
• Gary Davis, Research Marine Biologist, Channel Islands National Park
• Milford Fletcher, Regional Chief Scientist, Southwest Region
• Miguel Flores, Chief, Monitoring and Data Analysis Branch, Air Quality Division
• David Graber, Research Scientist, Sequoia-Kings National Park
• Albert Greene, Jr., Deputy Senior Scientist (WASO)
• Wesley Henry, Budget Analyst, Budget Division (WASO)
• Dan Huff, Regional Chief Scientist (Rocky Mountain Region)
• Abigail Miller, Natural Resources Program Coordinator (WASO)
• Maury Nyquist, Chief, Remote Sensing Branch, Geographical Information Systems Division 

I&M Advisory Committee (1992)

Servicewide I&M Program Coordination

• Dennis Fenn, Assistant Director for Natural Resources, WASO
• Gary Williams, Servicewide I&M Program Coordinator, WASO
• Abby Miller, Senior Program Analyst, WASO

Inventory Sub-group

• John Karish, Regional Chief Scientist, Mid-Atlantic Regional Office
• Mike Ruggiero, Chief, Wildlife and Vegetation Division, WASO
• Tom Stohlgren, Research Ecologist, Rocky Mountain Regional Office
• Gary Waggoner, Chief, Policy, Planning, and Implementation Branch, GIS Division
• Bill Jackson, Chief, Water Operations Branch, Water Resources Division
• Judy Hazen Connery, Resource Management Specialist, Acadia National Park
• Nat Kuykendall, Outdoor Recreation Planner, Denver Service Center

Monitoring Sub-group

• Gary Davis, Research Marine Biologist, Channel Islands National Park
• Caroline Rogers, Research Ecologist, Virgin Islands National Park
• Phil Brueck, Superintendent, Prince William Forest Park
• Dale Taylor, Leader, Special Projects, Alaska Regional Office
• Miguel Flores, Chief, Monitoring & Data Analysis Branch, Air Quality Division
• Dave Haskell, Chief, Resource Management & Science Division, Shenandoah National Park

Appendix B. Parks Identified as Possible Candidates for Prototype Monitoring Prior to 1992

Evison Report (1987)

• Great Smoky Mountains
• Glacier
• Channel Islands
• Sequoia and Kings Canyon
• Yellowstone
• Olympic
• Acadia
• Everglades
• Glacier Bay
• North Cascades
• Shenandoah
• Big Bend
• Haleakala
• Isle Royale
• Alaska Arctic Areas
• Alaska Subarctic Areas
• Atlantic Barrier Islands

Hester Memo (November 1990)

Region	Park(s)
Mid-Atlantic	Shenandoah
North Atlantic	Acadia, Cape Cod, Saratoga
Southwest	Big Bend, Big Thicket, Buffalo National River, Carlsbad Caverns, Bandelier
Midwest	9 Prairie Parks
Alaska	Denali, Glacier Bay
Pacific Northwest	Crater Lake, Mount Rainier, North Cascades, Olympic, Craters of the Moon
Southeast	Southern Appalachian (Great Smoky Mountains, others), Outer Banks (Cape Hatteras, others), Florida Keys (Dry Tortugas, others), Everglades
Rocky Mountain	Colorado Plateau Cluster, Glacier, Rocky Mountain, Yellowstone
Western	Channel Islands, Sequoia/Kings Canyon, Organ Pipe Cactus, Haleakala/Hawaii Volcanoes
National Capital	George Washington Memorial Parkway, National Capital, Prince William Forest Park

Appendix C. Evolution of the List of 12 Basic Inventories

1987 (Evison Report)	1992 (Phase I outline)
Presence of multicellular animal and plant taxa	Species Lists
Distribution and status of vertebrate animal and key vascular plant species/populations	Vegetation Maps Species Distribution Data
Surficial geology	Geology Maps
Distribution of soil taxa	Soils Maps
Human occupation/disturbance history (retrospective)	–
Fire and other natural events history (retrospective)	–
Precipitation chemistry	Precipitation/Meteorology Data
Atmospheric chemistry	Air Quality Data Air Monitoring Station Locations
Weather (retrospective, from established stations)	Precipitation/Meteorology Data
Hydrological data (principal watersheds)	Water Resource Classification Water Quality Data
Other biotic elements (e.g., rates of decomposition, rates of growth, length of needle retention, other ecosystem processes)	–
–	Annotated Database/Bibliography Base Cartographic Maps

Appendix D. Natural Resource Challenge Details

Challenge	NRI (1998)	NRC (1999)	GPRA Goal	NPOMA Section	Entity	Effect
Protect Native Species	Protect T&E and native species	Native and endangered species	Ia2 Ia2X	--	I&M	Expanded
Protect Native Species	Control exotics	Non-native species	Ia1	--	EPMTs, I&M	Expanded
Provide Leadership for a Healthy Environment	Environmental sponsorship (sustainable practices)	Environmental stewardship	IVa9	--	in-park environmental audits, environmentally sensitive standard procedures	Created
Provide Leadership	Air quality	Air quality	Ia3	--	ARD/I&M	Expanded
Provide Leadership	Protect water resources	Water resources	Ia4 Ib5	--	WRD/I&M	Expanded
Connect Parks to Protected Areas and Parks to People	Inventory	Inventory	Ib1 Ib4	204	I&M	Expanded
Connect Parks	Monitoring	Monitoring	Ib3	204	I&M	Expanded
Connect Parks	More collaborative CESU	Collaboration	IIIaX	203	CESUs	Expanded
Connect Parks	Better resource planning	Resource planning	--	206	I&M	Expanded
Connect Parks	Parks for science	Parks for science	--	205	RLCs	Created
Connect Parks	Parks for learning	Parks for learning	IIb1X	--	RLCs	Created
Foundations	Professionalization	“Foundations of Stewardship”	IVa2 IVa3	102 103	Professional development, training, and career ladders	Expanded

Appendix E. Evolution of Network Configuration

Table Notes

• The table below is organized according to the group in which a park began.
• Rows are color-coded by current network abbreviation.
• Colors in Column 1 are assigned according to the network that became the dominant representative of that group.
• Park names are listed as they were when first assigned to a group or network.
• Color is added for ease of visual comparison only. It does not convey information not otherwise available in the table.

Group name, Aug. 19991	Group name, Dec. 1999)2	Network name, 20013	Network name,  20034	Network name,  20045	Park	Park name	Current network abbreviation	Region	Bailey's ecoregion
Alaska Tundra & Mt/Grp 1	Alaska Central Coast	Southwest Alaska	Southwest Alaska	Southwest Alaska	ALAG	Alagnak WR	SWAN	AK	Polar Tundra
Alaska Tundra & Mt/Grp 1	Alaska Central Coast	Southwest Alaska	Southwest Alaska	Southwest Alaska	ANIA	Aniakchak NM	SWAN	AK	Polar Tundra
Alaska Tundra & Mt/Grp 1	Alaska Central Coast	Southwest Alaska	Southwest Alaska	Southwest Alaska	KATM	Katmai NPP	SWAN	AK	Polar Tundra
Alaska Tundra & Mt/Grp 1	Alaska Central Coast	Southwest Alaska	Southwest Alaska	Southwest Alaska	LACL	Lake Clark NPP	SWAN	AK	Polar Subarctic Mtns.
Alaska Tundra & Mts/Grp 2	Brooks Range, Arctic Ocean Influence	Northwest Alaska	Arctic	Arctic	BELA	Bering Land Bridge Npres	ARCN	AK	Polar Tundra Mountains
Alaska Tundra & Mts/Grp 2	Brooks Range, Arctic Ocean Influence	Northwest Alaska	Arctic	Arctic	CAKR	Cape Krusenstem NM	ARCN	AK	Polar Tundra Mountains
Alaska Tundra & Mts/Grp 2	Brooks Range, Arctic Ocean Influence	Northwest Alaska	Arctic	Arctic	KOVA	Kobuk Valley NP	ARCN	AK	Polar Tundra Mountains
Alaska Tundra & Mts/Grp 2	Brooks Range, Arctic Ocean Influence	Northwest Alaska	Arctic	Arctic	NOAT	Noatak Npres	ARCN	AK	Polar Tundra Mountains
Alaska Subarctic/Group 3	Brooks Range, Arctic Ocean Influence	Northwest Alaska	Arctic	Arctic	GAAR	Gates of the Arctic NPP	ARCN	AK	Polar Subarctic Mtns.
Alaska Subarctic/Group 3	Alaska Range, Interior-Continental	Central Alaska	Central Alaska	Central Alaska	DENA	Denali NP&P	CAKN	AK	Polar Subarctic Mtns.
Alaska Subarctic/Group 3	Alaska Range, Interior-Continental	Central Alaska	Central Alaska	Central Alaska	YUCH	Yukon Charley Rivers Npres	CAKN	AK	Polar Subarctic                      w/GAAR
Alaska Marine Mountains/Group 4	Alaska Range, Interior-Continental	Central Alaska	Central Alaska	Central Alaska	WRST	Wrangell-St. Elias NPP	CAKN/SEAN	AK	Polar Subarctic Mtns.
Alaska Marine Mountains/Group 4	Southeast Alaska Coastal	Southeast Alaska	Southeast Alaska	Southeast Alaska	GLBA	Glacier Bay NPP	SEAN	AK	Humid Temp. Marine Mtns.
Alaska Marine Mountains/Group 4	Southeast Alaska Coastal	Southeast Alaska	Southeast Alaska	Southeast Alaska	KLGO	Klondike Gold Rush NHP	SEAN	AK	Humid Temp. Marine Mtns.
Alaska Marine Mountains/Group 4	Southeast Alaska Coastal	Southeast Alaska	Southeast Alaska	Southeast Alaska	SITK	Sitka NHP	SEAN	AK	Humid Temp. Marine Mtns.
Alaska Marine Mountains/Group 4	Alaska Central Coast	Southwest Alaska	Southwest Alaska	Southwest Alaska	KEFJ	Kenai Fjords NP	SWAN	AK	Humid Temp. Marine Mtns.
Great Lakes Proper/Group 5	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	APIS	Apostle Islands NL	GLKN	MW	Humid Temp. Warm Continental
Great Lakes Proper/Group 5	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	GRPO	Grand Portage NMON	GLKN	MW	Humid Temp. Warm Continental
Great Lakes Proper/Group 5	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	ISRO	Isle Royale NP	GLKN	MW	Humid Temp. Warm Continental
Great Lakes Proper/Group 5	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	MISS	Mississippi National River & Recreatio	GLKN	MW	Humid Temp. Warm Continental
Great Lakes Proper/Group 5	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	PIRO	Pictured Rocks NL	GLKN	MW	Humid Temp. Warm Continental
Great Lakes Proper/Group 5	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	SACN	Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway	GLKN	MW	Humid Temp. Warm Continental
Great Lakes Proper/Group 5	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	SLBE	Sleeping Bear Dunes NL	GLKN	MW	Humid Temp. Warm Continental
Great Lakes Proper/Group 5	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	VOYA	Voyageurs NP	GLKN	MW	Humid Temp. Warm Continental
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	Great Lakes	INDU	Indiana Dunes NL	GLKN	MW	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	ARPO	Arkansas Post NMEM	HTLN	MW	lntrazonal Riverine
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	BUFF	Buffalo National River	HTLN	MW	Humid Temp. Hot Continental Mtns.
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	CUVA	Cuyahoga Valley NRA	HTLN	MW	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	EFMO	Effigy Mounds NMON	HTLN	MW	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	GWCA	George Washington Carver NMON	HTLN	MW	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	HOCU	Hopewell Culture NHP	HTLN	MW	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	HOME	Homestead National Monument of Ame	HTLN	MW	Humid Temp. Prairie
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	HOSP	Hot Springs NP	HTLN	MW	Polar Subarctic Mtns.
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	LIBO	Lincoln Boyhood NMEM	HTLN	MW	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	OZAR	Ozark National Scenic Riverways	HTLN	MW	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	PERI	Pea Ridge NMP	HTLN	MW	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	PIPE	Pipestone NMON	HTLN	MW	Humid Temp. Prairie
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	TAPR	Tallgrass Prairie NPr	HTLN	MW	Humid Temp. Prairie
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	WICR	Wilson's Creek NB	HTLN	MW	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	NIMI	Niobrara/Missouri National Riverways (split into MNRR and NIOB)	NGPN	MW	Dry Temp. Steppe
Heartland Continental/Group 6	Mid-Continent	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	FOLS	Fort Larned NHS	SOPN	MW	Dry Temp. Steppe
No. Great Plains/Temp Steppe/Grp 7	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	AGFO	Agate Fossil Beds NMON	NGPN	MW	Dry Temp. Steppe
No. Great Plains/Temp Steppe/Grp 7	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	BADL	Badlands NP	NGPN	MW	Dry Temp. Steppe
No. Great Plains/Temp Steppe/Grp 7	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	DETO	Devils Tower NMON	NGPN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe
No. Great Plains/Temp Steppe/Grp 7	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	FOUS	Fort Union Trading Post NHS	NGPN	MW	Dry Temp. Steppe
No. Great Plains/Temp Steppe/Grp 7	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	JECA	Jewel Cave NMON	NGPN	MW	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
No. Great Plains/Temp Steppe/Grp 7	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	KNFI	Knife River Indian Villages NHS	NGPN	MW	Dry Temp. Steppe
No. Great Plains/Temp Steppe/Grp 7	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	MORU	Mount Rushmore NMEM	NGPN	MW	Dry Temp. Steppe
No. Great Plains/Temp Steppe/Grp 7	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	SCBL	Scotts Bluff NMON	NGPN	MW	Dry Temp. Steppe
No. Great Plains/Temp Steppe/Grp 7	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	THRO	Theodore Roosevelt NP	NGPN	MW	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
No. Great Plains/Temp Steppe/Grp 7	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	WICA	Wind Cave NP	NGPN	MW	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Mid-Atlantic Coast & Plain/Grp 8	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	APCO	Appomattox Court House NHP	MIDN	NE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Mid-Atlantic Coast & Plain/Grp 8	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	BOWA	Booker T. Washington NMON	MIDN	NE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Mid-Atlantic Coast & Plain/Grp 8	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	EISE	Eisenhower NHS	MIDN	NE	none listed
Mid-Atlantic Coast & Plain/Grp 8	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	FRSP	Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania NMP	MIDN	NE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Mid-Atlantic Coast & Plain/Grp 8	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	GETT	Gettysburg NMP	MIDN	NE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Mid-Atlantic Coast & Plain/Grp 8	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	PETE	Petersburg NB	MIDN	NE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Mid-Atlantic Coast & Plain/Grp 8	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	RICH	Richmond NBP	MIDN	NE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Mid-Atlantic Coast & Plain/Grp 8	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	ASIS	Assateague Island NS	NCBN	NE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Mid-Atlantic Coast & Plain/Grp 8	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	COLO	Colonial NHP	NCBN	NE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Mid-Atlantic Coast & Plain/Grp 8	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	GEWA	George Washington Birthplace NMON	NCBN	NE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Mid-Atlantic Coast & Plain/Grp 8	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	THST	Thomas Stone NHS	NCBN	NE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Inland Mid-Atlantic/Grp 9	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	ALPO	Allegheny Portage Railroad NHS	ERMN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Inland Mid-Atlantic/Grp 9	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	BLUE	Bluestone NSR	ERMN	NE	Humid Temp. Warm Continental Mtns.
Inland Mid-Atlantic/Grp 9	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	DEWA	Delaware Water Gap NRA	ERMN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Inland Mid-Atlantic/Grp 9	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	FONE	Fort Necessity NB	ERMN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Inland Mid-Atlantic/Grp 9	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	FRHI	Friendship Hill NHS	ERMN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Inland Mid-Atlantic/Grp 9	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	GARI	Gauley River NRA	ERMN	NE	Humid Temp. Warm Continental Mtns.
Inland Mid-Atlantic/Grp 9	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	JOFL	Johnstown Flood NMEM	ERMN	NE	Humid Temp. Warm Continental Mtns.
Inland Mid-Atlantic/Grp 9	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	NERI	New River Gorge NR	ERMN	NE	Humid Temp. Warm Continental Mtns.
Inland Mid-Atlantic/Grp 9	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	Eastern Rivers and Mountains	UPDE	Upper Delaware Scenic & Recreation	ERMN	NE	Humid Temp. Warm Continental Mtns.
Inland Mid-Atlantic/Grp 9	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	HOFU	Hopewell Furnace NHS	MIDN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Inland Mid-Atlantic/Grp 9	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	SHEN	Shenandoah NP	MIDN	NE	Humid Temp. Warm Continental Mtns.
Inland Mid-Atlantic/Grp 9	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	Mid-Atlantic	VAFO	Valley Forge NHP	MIDN	NE	Humid Temp. Warm Continental Mtns.
Northeast Coast/Grp 10	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	CACO	Cape Cod NS	NCBN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Northeast Coast/Grp 10	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	FIIS	Fire Island NS	NCBN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Northeast Coast/Grp 10	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	GATE	Gateway NRA	NCBN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Northeast Coast/Grp 10	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	ACAD	Acadia NP	NETN	NE	Humid Temp. Warm Continental
Northeast Coast/Grp 10	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	BOHA	Boston Harbor NRA	NETN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
New York/New England/Grp 11	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	Northeast Coastal and Barrier	SAHI	Sagamore Hill NHS	NCBN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
New York/New England/Grp 11	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	MABI	Marsh Billings NHP	NETN	NE	Humid Temp. Warm Continental
New York/New England/Grp 11	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	MIMA	Minute Man NHP	NETN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
New York/New England/Grp 11	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	MORR	Morristown NHP	NETN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
New York/New England/Grp 11	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	ROVA	Roosevelt-Vanderbilt NHS	NETN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
New York/New England/Grp 11	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	SAGA	Saint-Gaudens NHS	NETN	NE	Humid Temp. Warm Continental
New York/New England/Grp 11	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	SAIR	Saugus Iron Works NHS	NETN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
New York/New England/Grp 11	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	SARA	Saratoga NHP	NETN	NE	Humid Temp. Warm Continental
New York/New England/Grp 11	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	Northeast Temperate	WEFA	Weir Farm NHS	NETN	NE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Capital Region/Grp 12	National Capital	National Capital	National Capital Region	National Capital Region	ANTI	Antietam NB	NCRN	National Capital Region	Humid Temp. Hot Continental Mtns
Capital Region/Grp 12	National Capital	National Capital	National Capital Region	National Capital Region	CATO	Catoctin Mountain Park	NCRN	National Capital Region	Humid Temp. Hot Continental Mtns
Capital Region/Grp 12	National Capital	National Capital	National Capital Region	National Capital Region	CHOH	Chesapeake and Ohio Canal NHP	NCRN	National Capital Region	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Capital Region/Grp 12	National Capital	National Capital	National Capital Region	National Capital Region	GREE	Greenbelt Park	NCRN	National Capital Region	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Capital Region/Grp 12	National Capital	National Capital	National Capital Region	National Capital Region	GWM	George Washington Memorial Parkway	NCRN	National Capital Region	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Capital Region/Grp 12	National Capital	National Capital	National Capital Region	National Capital Region	HAFE	Harpers Ferry NHP	NCRN	National Capital Region	Humid Temp. Hot Continental Mtns
Capital Region/Grp 12	National Capital	National Capital	National Capital Region	National Capital Region	MANA	Manassas NBP	NCRN	National Capital Region	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Capital Region/Grp 12	National Capital	National Capital	National Capital Region	National Capital Region	MONO	Monocacy NB	NCRN	National Capital Region	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Capital Region/Grp 12	National Capital	National Capital	National Capital Region	National Capital Region	NACE	National Capital Parks - East	NCRN	National Capital Region	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Capital Region/Grp 12	National Capital	National Capital	National Capital Region	National Capital Region	PRWI	Prince William Forest Park	NCRN	National Capital Region	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Capital Region/Grp 12	National Capital	National Capital	National Capital Region	National Capital Region	ROCR	Rock Creek Park	NCRN	National Capital Region	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	ABLI	Abraham Lincoln NHS	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	CARL	Carl Sandburg Home NHS	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	CHCH	Chickamauga & Chattanooga NMP	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	COWP	Cowpens NB	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	CUGA	Cumberland Gap NHP	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	FODO	Fort Donelson NC	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	GUCO	Guilford Courthouse NMP	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	KIMO	Kings Mountain NMP	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	LIRI	Little River Canyon NPRES	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	MACA	Mammoth Cave NP	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	NISI	Ninety Six NHS	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	RUCA	Russell Cave NM	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	SHIL	Shiloh NMP	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains/Grp 13	Appalachian & Gulf Coastal Plains	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	Cumberland/Piedmont	STRI	Stones River NB	CUPN	SE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	CAHA	Cape Hatteras NS	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	CALO	Cape Lookout	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	CANA	Canaveral NS	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	CASA	Castillo de San Marcos NMON	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	CHAT	Chattahoochee River NRA	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	COSW	Congaree Swamp NMON	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	CUIS	Cumberland Island NS	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	FOCA	Fort Caroline NMEM	SECN	SE	none listed
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	FOFR	Fort Frederica NMON	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	FOMA	Fort Matanzas NMON	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	FOPU	Fort Pulaski NMON	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	FOSU	Fort Sumter	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	HOBE	Horseshoe Bend NMP	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	KEMO	Kennesaw Mountain NBP	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	MOCR	Moores Creek NB	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	OCMU	Ocmulgee NMON	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Southeast Coast/Grp 14	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	Southeast Coast	TIMU	Timucuan Ecological & Hist. Preserve	SECN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Gulf Coastal/Grp 15	Gulf Coastal	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	BITH	Big Thicket NPRES	GULN	SE	none listed
Gulf Coastal/Grp 15	Gulf Coastal	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	GUIS	Gulf Islands NS	GULN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Gulf Coastal/Grp 15	Gulf Coastal	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	JELA	Jean Lafitte NHP and PRES	GULN	SE	Humid Temp. Subtropical
Gulf Coastal/Grp 15	Gulf Coastal	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	NATR	Natchez Trace Parkway	GULN	SE	lntrazonal Riverine
Gulf Coastal/Grp 15	Gulf Coastal	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	PAAL	Palo Alto Battlefield NHS	GULN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtr. Steppe
Gulf Coastal/Grp 15	Gulf Coastal	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	PAIS	Padre Island NS	GULN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Gulf Coastal/Grp 15	Gulf Coastal	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	SAAN	San Antonio Missions NHP	GULN	IM	none listed
Gulf Coastal/Grp 15	Gulf Coastal	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	Gulf Coast	VICK	Vicksburg NMP	GULN	SE	lntrazonal Riverine
Blue Ridge/Great Smoky Mountains/Grp 16	Blue Ridge/Great Smoky Mountains	Appalachian Highlands	Appalachian Highlands	Appalachian Highlands	BISO	Big South Fork National River & Rec Ar	APHN	SE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Blue Ridge/Great Smoky Mountains/Grp 16	Blue Ridge/Great Smoky Mountains	Appalachian Highlands	Appalachian Highlands	Appalachian Highlands	BLRI	Blue Ridge Parkway	APHN	SE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental Mtns
Blue Ridge/Great Smoky Mountains/Grp 16	Blue Ridge/Great Smoky Mountains	Appalachian Highlands	Appalachian Highlands	Appalachian Highlands	GRSM	Great Smoky Mountains NP	APHN	SE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental Mtns
Blue Ridge/Great Smoky Mountains/Grp 16	Blue Ridge/Great Smoky Mountains	Appalachian Highlands	Appalachian Highlands	Appalachian Highlands	OBRI	Obed WSR	APHN	SE	Humid Temp. Hot Continental
Tropics/Group 17	Tropics	South Florida/Caribbean	South Florida/Caribbean	South Florida/Caribbean	BICY	Big Cypress NPRES	SFCN	SE	Humid Tropical Savannah
Tropics/Group 17	Tropics	South Florida/Caribbean	South Florida/Caribbean	South Florida/Caribbean	BISC	Biscayne NP	SFCN	SE	Humid Tropical Savannah
Tropics/Group 17	Tropics	South Florida/Caribbean	South Florida/Caribbean	South Florida/Caribbean	BUIS	Buck Island Reef NM	SFCN	SE	Humid Tropical Savannah
Tropics/Group 17	Tropics	South Florida/Caribbean	South Florida/Caribbean	South Florida/Caribbean	DRTO	Dry Tortugas	SFCN	SE	Humid Tropical Savannah
Tropics/Group 17	Tropics	South Florida/Caribbean	South Florida/Caribbean	South Florida/Caribbean	EVER	Everglades NP	SFCN	SE	Humid Tropical Savannah
Tropics/Group 17	Tropics	South Florida/Caribbean	South Florida/Caribbean	South Florida/Caribbean	VIIS	Virgin Islands NP	SFCN	SE	Humid Tropical Savannah
Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert/Grp 18	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	ARCH	Arches NP	NCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Desert
Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert/Grp 18	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	BRCA	Bryce Canyon NP	NCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Desert Mtns.
Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert/Grp 18	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	CANY	Canyonlands NP	NCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Desert
Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert/Grp 18	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	CARE	Capitol Reef NP	NCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Desert Mtns.
Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert/Grp 18	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	FOBU	Fossil Butte NM	NCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Desert
Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert/Grp 18	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	GOSP	Golden Spike NHS	NCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Desert
Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert/Grp 18	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	ZION	Zion NP	NCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Desert Mtns.
Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert/Grp 18	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	COLM	Colorado NM	NCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert/Grp 18	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	DINO	Dinosaur NM	NCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert/Grp 18	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	TICA	Timpanogos Cave NM	NCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Northern Rockies/Grp 19	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	FOLA	Fort Laramie NHS	NGPN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe
Northern Rockies/Grp 19	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	GLAC	Glacier NP	ROMN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Northern Rockies/Grp 19	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	GRKO	Grant-Kohrs Ranch NHS	ROMN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe
Northern Rockies/Grp 19	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	LIBI	Little Bighorn Battlefield NM	ROMN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe
Northern Rockies/Grp 19	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	ROMO	Rocky Mountain NP	ROMN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Northern Rockies/Grp 19	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Upper Columbia Basin	BIHO	Big Hole NB	UCBN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Rocky Mountain Steppe/Group 20	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	BLCA	Black Canyon of the Gunnison NP	NCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Rocky Mountain Steppe/Group 20	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	CURE	Curecanti NRA	NCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Rocky Mountain Steppe/Group 20	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	FLFO	Florissant Fossil Beds NMON	ROMN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Rocky Mountain Steppe/Group 20	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	Rocky Mountain	GRSA	Great Sand Dunes NM	ROMN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe
Rocky Mountain Steppe/Group 20	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	BAND	Bandelier NM	SCPN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Rocky Mountain Steppe/Group 20	Southern Plains Dry Steppe	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	BEOL	Bent's Old Fort NHS	SOPN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe
Greater Yellowstone/Grp 21	Greater Yellowstone	Greater Yellowstone	Greater Yellowstone	Greater Yellowstone	BICA	Bighorn Canyon NRA	GRYN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Greater Yellowstone/Grp 21	Greater Yellowstone	Greater Yellowstone	Greater Yellowstone	Greater Yellowstone	GRTE	Grand Teton NP	GRYN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Greater Yellowstone/Grp 21	Greater Yellowstone	Greater Yellowstone	Greater Yellowstone	Greater Yellowstone	YELL	Yellowstone NP	GRYN	IM	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Four Corners Area Steppe/Grp 22	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	CEBR	CEBR  Cedar Breaks NMON	NCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Four Corners Area Steppe/Grp 22	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	HOVE	HOVE  Hovenweep NMON	NCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Four Corners Area Steppe/Grp 22	Northern Colo Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	NABR	Natural Bridges NMON	NCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Four Corners Area Steppe/Grp 22	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	Northern Colorado Plateau	PISP	Pipe Spring NMON	NCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Four Corners Area Steppe/Grp 22	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	CACH	CACH  Canyon De Chelly NMON	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Four Corners Area Steppe/Grp 22	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	GLCA	GLCA  Glen Canyon NRA	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Four Corners Area Steppe/Grp 22	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	GRCA	GRCA  Grand Canyon NP	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Four Corners Area Steppe/Grp 22	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	HUTR	HUTR  Hubbell Trading Post NHS	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Four Corners Area Steppe/Grp 22	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	MEVE	MEVE  Mesa Verde NP	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Four Corners Area Steppe/Grp 22	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	NAVA	NAVA  Navajo NMON	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Four Corners Area Steppe/Grp 22	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	RABR	RABR  Rainbow Bridge NMON	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Four Corners Area Steppe/Grp 22	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	YUHO	YUHO  Yucca House NMON	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	AZRU	AZRU  Aztec Ruins NMON	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	CHCU	CHCU  Chaco Culture NHP	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	ELMA	ELMA  El Malpais NMON	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe Mtns.
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	ELMO	ELMO  El Morro NMON	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	PEFO	PEFO  Petrified Forest NP	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	PETR	PETR   Petroglyph NMON	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	SAPU	SAPU  Salinas Pueblo Missions NMON	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe Mtns.
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	SUCR	SUCR  Sunset Crater Volcano NMON	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtr. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	WACA	WACA  Walnut Canyon NMON	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtr. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	Southern Colorado Plateau	WUPA	WUPA Wupalki NMON	SCPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Desert West	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	MOCA	Montezuma Castle NMON	SODN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Desert West	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	TONT	Tonto NMON	SODN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Desert West	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	TUZI	Tuzigoot NMON	SODN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Plains Dry Steppe	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	ALFL	Alibates Flint Quarries NMON	SOPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Plains Dry Steppe	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	CAVO	Capulin Volcano NMON	SOPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Plains Dry Steppe	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	CHIC	Chickasaw NRA	SOPN	IM	none listed
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Plains Dry Steppe	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	FOUN	Fort Union NMON	SOPN	IM	Dry Temperate Steppe Mtns.
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Plains Dry Steppe	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	LAMR	Lake Meredith NRA	SOPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Plains Dry Steppe	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	LYJO	Lyndon B. Johnson NHP	SOPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Colorado Plateau Temperate Desert	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	PECO	Pecos NHP	SOPN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Steppe Mtns.
Lower Southwest Steppe/Grp 23	Southern Plains Dry Steppe	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	Southern Plains	WABA	Washita Battlefield NHS	SOPN	MW	Dry Tropical/Sublrop. Steppe
Southern Desert West/Grp 24	Southern Desert East	Chihuahuan Desert	Chihuahuan Desert	Chihuahuan Desert	WHSA	White Sands NM	CHDN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Southern Desert West/Grp 24	Southern Desert West	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	CAGR	Casa Grande Ruins NM	SODN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Southern Desert West/Grp 24	Southern Desert West	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	CHIR	Chiricahua NM	SODN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Southern Desert West/Grp 24	Southern Desert West	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	CORO	Coronado Nmem	SODN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Southern Desert West/Grp 24	Southern Desert West	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	FOBO	Fort Bowie NHS	SODN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Southern Desert West/Grp 24	Southern Desert West	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	GICL	Gila Cliff Dwellings NM	SODN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Southern Desert West/Grp 24	Southern Desert West	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	ORPI	Organ Pipe Cactus NM	SODN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Southern Desert West/Grp 24	Southern Desert West	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	SAGU	Saguaro NP	SODN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Southern Desert East/Grp 25	Southern Desert East	Chihuahuan Desert	Chihuahuan Desert	Chihuahuan Desert	AMIS	Amistad NRA	CHDN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Southern Desert East/Grp 25	Southern Desert East	Chihuahuan Desert	Chihuahuan Desert	Chihuahuan Desert	BIBE	Big Bend NP	CHDN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Southern Desert East/Grp 25	Southern Desert East	Chihuahuan Desert	Chihuahuan Desert	Chihuahuan Desert	CAVE	Carlsbad Caverns NP	CHDN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert Mtns.
Southern Desert East/Grp 25	Southern Desert East	Chihuahuan Desert	Chihuahuan Desert	Chihuahuan Desert	FODA	Fort Davis NHS	CHDN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert Mtns.
Southern Desert East/Grp 25	Southern Desert East	Chihuahuan Desert	Chihuahuan Desert	Chihuahuan Desert	GUMO	Guadalupe Mountains NP	CHDN	IM	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert Mtns.
Humid temp marine & marine mts/Grp 26	No CA and So OR	Klamath	Klamath	Klamath	CRLA	Crater Lake NP	KLMN	PW	Humid Temp. Marine Mtns.
Humid temp marine & marine mts/Grp 26	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	EBLA	Ebey's Landing National Historic Reser	NCCN	PW	Humid Temp. Marine
Humid temp marine & marine mts/Grp 26	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	FOCL	Fort Clatsop Nmem	NCCN	PW	Humid Temp. Marine Mtns.
Humid temp marine & marine mts/Grp 26	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	FOVA	Fort Vancouver NHS	NCCN	PW	Humid Temp. Marine
Humid temp marine & marine mts/Grp 26	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	MORA	Mount Rainier NP	NCCN	PW	Humid Temp. Marine Mtns.
Humid temp marine & marine mts/Grp 26	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	NOCA	North Cascades NP	NCCN	PW	Humid Temp. Marine Mtns.
Humid temp marine & marine mts/Grp 26	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	OLYM	Olympic NP	NCCN	PW	Humid Temp. Marine Mtns.
Humid temp marine & marine mts/Grp 26	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	North Coast and Cascades	SAJH	San Juan Island NHP	NCCN	PW	Humid Temp. Marine
Northern Semi-Arid/Grp 27	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Upper Columbia Basin	CIRO	City of Rocks National Reserve	UCBN	PW	Dry Temp. Desert
Northern Semi-Arid/Grp 27	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Upper Columbia Basin	CRMO	Craters of the Moon NM	UCBN	PW	Dry Temp. Desert
Northern Semi-Arid/Grp 27	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Upper Columbia Basin	HAFO	Hagerman Fossil Beds NM	UCBN	PW	Dry Temp. Desert
Northern Semi-Arid/Grp 27	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Upper Columbia Basin	JODA	John Day Fossil Beds NM	UCBN	PW	Dry Temp. Steppe Mtns.
Northern Semi-Arid/Grp 27	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Upper Columbia Basin	LARO	Lake Roosevelt NRA	UCBN	PW	Dry Temp. Steppe
Northern Semi-Arid/Grp 27	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Upper Columbia Basin	NEPE	Nez Perce NHP	UCBN	PW	Dry Temp. Steppe
Northern Semi-Arid/Grp 27	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Northern Semi-Arid	Upper Columbia Basin	WHMI	Whitman Mission NHS	UCBN	PW	Dry Temp. Desert
SF Bay Area/Grp 28	No CA and So OR	Klamath	Klamath	Klamath	LABE	Lava Beds NM	KLMN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean Mtns
SF Bay Area/Grp 28	No CA and So OR	Klamath	Klamath	Klamath	ORCA	Oregon Caves NM	KLMN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean Mtns
SF Bay Area/Grp 28	No CA and So OR	Klamath	Klamath	Klamath	REDW	Redwood NP	KLMN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean
SF Bay Area/Grp 28	San Francisco Bay	San Francisco Bay	San Francisco Bay Area	San Francisco Bay Area	GOGA	Golden Gate NRA	SFAN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean
SF Bay Area/Grp 28	San Francisco Bay	San Francisco Bay	San Francisco Bay Area	San Francisco Bay Area	JOMU	John Muir NHS	SFAN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean
SF Bay Area/Grp 28	San Francisco Bay	San Francisco Bay	San Francisco Bay Area	San Francisco Bay Area	MUWO	Muir Woods NM	SFAN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean
SF Bay Area/Grp 28	San Francisco Bay	San Francisco Bay	San Francisco Bay Area	San Francisco Bay Area	PORE	Point Reyes NS	SFAN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean
Mojave Desert/Grp 29	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	DEVA	Death Valley NP	MOJN	PW	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Mojave Desert/Grp 29	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	JOTR	Joshua Tree NP	MOJN	PW	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Mojave Desert/Grp 29	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	LAME	Lake Mead NRA	MOJN	PW	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Mojave Desert/Grp 29	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	MANZ	Manzanar NHS	MOJN	PW	none listed
Mojave Desert/Grp 29	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	MOJA	Mojave NPRES	MOJN	PW	Dry Tropical/Subtrop. Desert
Mediteranean Coast/Grp 30	Mediteranean Coast	Mediteranean Coast	Mediteranean Coast	Mediteranean Coast	CABR	Cabrillo NM	MEDN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean
Mediteranean Coast/Grp 30	Mediteranean Coast	Mediteranean Coast	Mediteranean Coast	Mediteranean Coast	CHIS	Channel Islands NP	MEDN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean
Mediteranean Coast/Grp 30	Mediteranean Coast	Mediteranean Coast	Mediteranean Coast	Mediteranean Coast	SAMO	Santa Monica Mountains NRA	MEDN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean
Mediteranean Coast/Grp 30	San Francisco Bay	San Francisco Bay	San Francisco Bay Area	San Francisco Bay Area	PINN	Pinnacles NMON	SFAN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean
Sierra/Grp 31	No CA and So OR	Klamath	Klamath	Klamath	LAVO	Lassen Volcanic NP	KLMN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean Mtns.
Sierra/Grp 31	No CA and So OR	Klamath	Klamath	Klamath	WHIS	Whiskeytown-Shasta-Trinity NRA	KLMN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean Mtns.
Sierra/Grp 31	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	Mojave Desert	GRBA	Great Basin NP	MOJN	PW	Dry Temp. Desert
Sierra/Grp 31	Sierra	Sierra	Sierra Nevada	Sierra Nevada	DEPO	Devils Postpile NMON	SIEN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean Mtns.
Sierra/Grp 31	Sierra	Sierra	Sierra Nevada	Sierra Nevada	SEKI	Sequoia NP	SIEN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean Mtns.
Sierra/Grp 31	Sierra	Sierra	Sierra Nevada	Sierra Nevada	YOSE	Yosemite NP	SIEN	PW	Humid Temp. Mediterranean Mtns.
Pacific lslands/Grp 32	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	AMME	American Memorial Park	PACN	PW	none listed
Pacific lslands/Grp 32	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	HALE	Haleakala NP	PACN	PW	none listed
Pacific lslands/Grp 32	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	HAVO	Hawaii Volcanoes NP	PACN	PW	none listed
Pacific lslands/Grp 32	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	KAHO	Kaloko-Honokohau NHP	PACN	PW	none listed
Pacific lslands/Grp 32	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	KALA	Kalaupapa NHP	PACN	PW	none listed
Pacific lslands/Grp 32	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	NASA	National Park of American Samoa	PACN	PW	none listed
Pacific lslands/Grp 32	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	PUHE	Puukohola Heiau NHS	PACN	PW	none listed
Pacific lslands/Grp 32	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	PUHO	Pu'uhonau O Honnaunau NHP	PACN	PW	none listed
Pacific lslands/Grp 32	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	Pacific lslands	WAPA	War in the Pacific HP	PACN	PW	none listed
Added later	Mid-Continent	Heartland	Heartland	Heartland	HEHO	Herbert Hoover NHS	HTLN	MW	none
Added later	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	Northern Great Plains	MNRR	Missouri National Rec River	NGPN	MW	none
Added later	none	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	Sonoran Desert	TUMA	Tumacácori NHP	SODN	IM	none
Added later	none	none	none	none	PARA	Grand Canyon-Parashant NM	MOJN	PW	none
Added later	none	none	none	none	WOTR	Wolf Trap NP for the Performing Arts	NCRN	NCR	none
Added later	none	none	none	none	APPA	Appalachian NST	NETN	NE	none
Added later	none	none	none	none	ALKA	Ala Kahakai National Historic Trail	PACN	PW	none
Added later	none	none	none	none	SARI	Salt River Bay NHP	SFCN	SE	none
Added later	none	none	none	none	SACR	Sand Creek Massacre	SOPN	IM	none

¹Source: Undated memo from Associate NRSS Director to Regional Directors, likely August 1999. File "32 Park Networks," Office of the I&M Lead, Ft. Collins, Colorado.

²Source: "Vital Signs Monitoring Networks, revised December 4, 1999." File "32 Park Networks," Office of the I&M Lead, Ft. Collins, Colorado.

³Source: "Vital Signs Monitoring Networks," revised list as of March 7, 2001." File "32 Park Networks," Office of the I&M Lead, Ft. Collins, Colorado.

⁴Source: "Vital Signs Monitoring Networks," revised list of 270 parks as of April 17, 2003." File "32 Park Networks," Office of the I&M Lead, Ft. Collins, Colorado.

⁵Source: "Vital Signs Monitoring Networks," revised list of 270 parks as of February 12, 2004." File "32 Park Networks," Office of the I&M Lead, Ft. Collins, Colorado.

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