Mammals

raccoon in tree
raccoon

NPS Files

In his journal, Voyage to Georgia, Frederica colonist Francis Moore describes mammals at Fort Frederica. Mammals are animals that have a backbone or spine, have fur or hair, and their offspring drink milk produced by their mother's body.

" The island abounds with deer and rabbits; there are no buffaloes in it, though there are large herds upon the main. There are also a good many raccoons,a creature something like a badger,but somewhat less,with a bushy tail like a squirrel,tabbied with rings of brown and black. They are very destructive to poultry."
 
brown female deer with fawn
Doe with fawn

NPS Files

White-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) are a common site at Fort Frederica especially during the early morning and evening hours. If alarmed, the deer raises its whitetail,thus communicating danger to other deer. This also helps a fawn follow its mother in flight.
 
gray armadillo on pine straw
armadillo

NPS Files

The Nine-Banded Armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus) is the only mammal armored with heavy,bony plates. It is native to the Southeastern United States. Armadillo means " little man in armor" in Spanish. Armadillos can carry the disease leprosy which is transmittable to humans so handling them is not recommended.

Last updated: May 9, 2020

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Contact Info

Mailing Address:

Fort Frederica National Monument
6515 Frederica Rd.

St. Simons Island, GA 31522

Phone:

912 638-3639 x107

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