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Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings
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GENERAL JOHN STARK HOUSE
New Hampshire
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Location: 1070 Canal Street, Manchester.
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From 1758 to 1765 this small frame dwelling was the
home of the Revolutionary War officer, Gen. John Stark, who won his
greatest fame in the Battle of Bennington, August 16, 1777. (See pp.
124-125.) The home is a good example of the farmhouse of the region and
contains period furnishings and museum exhibits. It is owned by the
Molly Stark Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution.
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GENERAL JOHN SULLIVAN HOUSE
New Hampshire
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Location: Newmarket Road, Durham.
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This substantial country house, built in 1716, was
John Sullivan's home for more than 10 years before the outbreak of the
War for Independence. Sullivan was a member of the Second Continental
Congress, which appointed him brigadier general in June 1775, and he
served with distinction under Washington and in independent command. He
retired from the Army in 1779, health broken after a punitive campaign
against the Iroquois and Tories of Western Pennsylvania and New York,
but later served New Hampshire in important posts, including that of
Governor from 1786 to 1790. A monument near the house commemorates
Sullivan's services to State and Nation. The home is privately
owned.
NHL Designation: 11/28/72
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JOHN PAUL JONES HOUSE
New Hampshire
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Location: Middle and State Streets, Portsmouth.
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John Paul Jones lived in this building, then a
boardinghouse, from October 4 to November 7, 1782. He was in Portsmouth
to supervise the outfitting of the America, a ship of the line
being constructed for the Continental Navy. It was awarded to France
before completion, however, to replace a French shipwrecked off Boston
through fault of a local pilot. The house was built in 1758 and became
the property of the Portsmouth Historical Society in 1920, which
maintains in it an extensive collection of items relating to Portsmouth
history.
NHL Designation: 11/28/72
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MOFFATT-LADD HOUSE
New Hampshire
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Location: 154 Market Street, Portsmouth.
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John Moffatt built this three-story house for his
only son, Samuel, in 1763, and then "rescued" the house and lived in it
to the age of 94 after creditors forced Samuel to flee from Portsmouth.
The structure is square, with pedimented windows and quoins at the
corners that lend interest to the somewhat plain facade. The most
distinctive features of the house are its large paneled entrance hall
and handsome staircase, although the interior is characterized
throughout by rich ornamentation. It is leased from the Ladd family,
collateral descendents of the builder, and administered by the National
Society of the Colonial Dames of America in the State of New Hampshire.
It is open to the public. Because its principal significance rests on
its architecture, the Moffatt Ladd House will be evaluated further in
the architectural study.
NHL Designation: 11/24/68
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WENTWORTH-COOLIDGE MANSION (Gov. Benning Wentworth House)
New Hampshire
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Location: Off U.S. 1A on Little Harbor, 2 miles south
of Portsmouth.
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The earliest part of this rambling framehouse dates
from about 1695. Later additions gave it a total of 40 rooms, but
several rooms have been removed and placed elsewhere. The house has
considerable architectural interest, reflecting the several periods of
its construction. Its historical interest is as the home and
headquarters of Benning Wentworth, Royal Governor, 1740-67, an able
defender of royal interests. He died here in 1770. The last private
owner presented the house to the State of New Hampshire in 1954, and it
is maintained for public benefit.
NHL Designation: 11/24/68
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WENTWORTH-GARDNER HOUSE
New Hampshire
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Location: Gardner and Mechanic Streets, Portsmouth.
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Madame Mark Hunking Wentworth built this exceptional
Georgian house in 1760 as a present to her son, Thomas, a younger
brother of John Wentworth, last Royal Governor of New Hampshire. The
house is two stories high, with hipped roof and rusticated wood facade.
The front door has an unusual broken-scroll pediment, and the windows in
the lower floor are pedimented. The interior is distinguished by a
wealth of paneling and carved woodwork. Many of the fireplaces retain
their original Dutch tiles. The house is the property of the Wentworth-Gardner
& Tobias Lear Houses Association, and is open to the public.
It will receive further treatment in the study of architecture.
NHL Designation: 11/24/68
http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/colonials-patriots/sitee9.htm
Last Updated: 09-Jan-2005
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