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Survey of
Historic Sites and Buildings
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Governor Hopkins House
Rhode Island
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Governor Hopkins House
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Location:
Providence County, 15 Hopkins Street, Providence.
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Stephen Hopkins bought this framehouse in 1742 and
resided in it until his death in 1785. It is the only extant structure
closely associated with him. The oldest section, the lower level of the
present southwest rear ell, dates from about 1707, when the small
dwelling comprised two first-floor rooms and an attic. As soon as he
acquired the building, Hopkins enlarged and remodeled it into its
present L-shaped, two-story form.
The Georgian building, which has a gabled roof and
two chimneys, is clapboarded. Cornices decorate the first-story windows.
In 1928, during a major restoration, a reconstructed door, with
triangular pediment and pilasters typical of the 18th century, was
inserted in place of one of the four windows along the present front
elevation. This door, the only major alteration in the house, became the
main entrance. It replaced a door on the west side, which opens into the
original kitchen and is still extant.
The central hall, along the east wall of which is the
main stairway, divides the front of the residence into two rooms, study
and parlor. The recessed parlor bookshelves, set in paneling above the
hearth, are distinctive. The paneling of the two fireplaces in the study
and ell is simpler. A passageway leads from the parlor to the southwest
ell, which consists of the original kitchen and in the
southeast corner a small bedroom. Five bedrooms, two of which are
equipped with fireplaces, are located upstairs. The interior of the
house, including stairs, woodwork, floors, and fireplaces, is largely
original. The fine garden was designed by a descendant of Stephen
Hopkins, the late Alden Hopkins, prominent landscape architect.
The Governor Hopkins House, first located on the
northeast corner of Hopkins and South Main Streets, was moved eastward
in 1804 along the north side of and about halfway up Hopkins Street. In
1927, to make way for the construction of a new courthouse, the
building was again relocated eastward along the same street, to its
present site, and the next year was restored. Since that time, the State
of Rhode Island has owned the house and maintained the exterior and
grounds. The Society of Colonial Dames in the State of Rhode Island
maintains and administers the interior as a historic house museum.
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Governor Hopkins House.
(National Park Service, Wrenn) |
http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/declaration/site42.htm
Last Updated: 04-Jul-2004
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