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HAWAI`I VOLCANOES
Invasion and Recovery of Vegetation after a Volcanic Eruption in Hawaii NPS Scientific Monograph No. 5 |
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APPENDIX I:
Species Frequency (%) of Invaders During Years Following Eruption in Habitat 1. Data for the Total 1445 Square Meter Plots Along the Four Belt-Transects on Kilauea Iki Crater Floor
| Species | Year | 1 1960 | 2 1961 |
3 1962 | 4 1963 |
7 1966 | 9 1968 |
| ALGAE | |||||||
| Stigonema panniforme Phyc H1 |
0.8 | 0.9 | 3.0 | 7.2 | 25.6 | 40.5 | |
| Scytonema myochrous Phyc H |
— | 0.9 | 3.3 | 8.4 | 26.0 | 40.5 | |
| Anacystis montana Phyc H |
— | — | 2.3 | 5.7 | 20.8 | 40.5 | |
| Hapalosiphon laminosus Phyc H |
— | — | 0.2 | 1.4 | 9.7 | 20.0 | |
| Stichococcus subtilis Phyc H |
— | — | — | — | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
MOSSES | |||||||
| Campylopus densifolius Br Ch pulv |
0.1 | 0.3 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 5.3 | 8.5 | |
| Campylopus exasperatus Br Ch pulv |
0.1 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 4.9 | 7.0 | |
| Campylopus purpureoflavescens Br Ch pulv |
— | — | — | — | 0.1 | 0.2 | |
| Rhacomitrium lanuginosum var. pruinosum Br Ch rept |
— | — | 0.4 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 5.1 | |
| Bryum crassicostatum Br Ch pulv |
— | — | — | — | — | 0.2 | |
LICHENS | |||||||
| Stereocaulon volcani L Ch |
— | — | 2.0 | 4.9 | 24.0 | 32.5 | |
| Cladonia skottsbergii L Ch |
— | — | — | 1.1 | 8.6 | 13.5 | |
FERNS | |||||||
| Nephrolepis exaltata G rhiz |
0.2 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 6.0 | 7.7 | |
| Sadleria cyatheoides sCh scap |
— | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | |
| Pityrogramma calomelanus G rhiz |
— | — | — | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | |
| Polypodium pellucidum G rhiz |
— | — | — | — | 1.1 | 1.9 | |
| Cibotium glaucum sCh scap |
— | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | |
SEED PLANTS | |||||||
| Woody | |||||||
| Metrosideros polymorpha sCh frut | — | — | — | 0.4 | 1.5 | 2.7 | |
| Vaccinium reticulatum sCh frut | — | — | — | 0.2 | 1.3 | 2.3 | |
| Dubautia scabra sCh frut | — | — | — | 0.4 | 1.5 | 2.0 | |
| Hedyotis centranthoides sCh frut | — | — | — | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 | |
| Cyrtandra sp. dCh frut |
— | — | — | — | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
| Coprosma ochracea dCh frut |
— | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | |
| Buddleja asiatica2 dCh frut | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | 0.3 | |
| Cuphea carthaginensis2 dCh frut | — | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | |
| Grasses | |||||||
| Andropogon virginicus2 Ch (H) caesp | — | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | |
| Setaria geniculata2 Ch (H) caesp | — | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | |
| Paspalum dilatatum3 Ch (H) caesp | — | — | — | — | — | 0.2 | |
| Paspalum conjugatum2 Ch (H) caesp | — | — | — | — | 0.1 | — | |
| Forbs | |||||||
| Anemone japonica2 Ch (H) ros | — | — | — | — | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
| Fragaria vesca var. alba2 Ch(H) ros | — | — | — | — | — | 0.2 | |
| Lythrum maritimum2 dCh rept | — | — | — | 0.1 | — | — | |
1Life-form symbol explained in Appendix VII. 2Exotic species. | |||||||
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Last Updated: 1-Apr-2005