Place

Black Sands Beach

Wooden stairs descend toward a beach with black sands at sunset.
Black Sands Beach

Ryan Curran White

Quick Facts
Location:
Marin Headlands, Marin County CA
Significance:
Beach
Designation:
National Recreation Area

Beach/Water Access

Marin Headlands, Golden Gate National Recreation Area 

 
Welcome to Black Sands Beach, a hidden gem nestled within the rugged beauty of the Marin Headlands. To reach the beach you will take Upper Fisherman's Trail, a steep and challenging trail that provides access to this secluded spot known for its dark, coarse sands and stunning coastal views. This hike is recommended for experienced hikers who are prepared for a short but strenuous descent. 
 

Distance

The Upper Fisherman’s Trail spans approximately 0.3 miles (0.5 km) one way. Though short in distance, the trail’s steepness makes it a more demanding hike than the distance suggests. 
 

Estimated Time 

Plan for about 20 to 30 minutes each way, depending on your pace and comfort with steep terrain. The return trip may take longer due to the challenging ascent. 
 

Elevation Gain

Starting from the trailhead, you will descend approximately 300 feet (91 meters) to reach Black Sands Beach. This elevation change is quite rapid over the short distance, making the trail steep and requiring careful footing. 
 

Trail Difficulty and Strenuousness

The Upper Fisherman’s Trail is rated as strenuous due to its steep grade and loose, sometimes slippery, gravel. This trail is not recommended for casual walkers or those unfamiliar with hiking in rugged terrain. Hikers should be in good physical condition and prepared for a challenging climb back up from the beach. 
 

Parking

Limited parking is available at the trailhead on Conzelman Road. Please be mindful of the narrow road and other visitors when parking your vehicle. Additional parking is available further along Conzelman Road, but this may add to your hiking distance. It is advisable to arrive early, especially on weekends and holidays, as parking can fill up quickly. 
 

Trailhead Location

The trailhead for the Upper Fisherman’s Trail is located off Conzelman Road. Look for a small, unmarked pullout between Hawk Hill and Battery Rathbone. There is no official signage, but the trail is marked by a narrow, well-worn path leading down the hillside. 
 

Hazards and Safety Considerations

  • Steep Terrain: The trail’s steep grade and loose gravel can make footing precarious, particularly on the descent. Use caution and take your time. 
  • Unstable Bluffs: Erosion is an ongoing concern along the Marin Headlands. Stay on the designated trail and avoid getting too close to the edge of bluffs. 
  • Limited Facilities: There is one pit-toilet located in the parking lot at the trailhead. However, please note there is no running water and no water facilities at the trailhead or along the trail. Plan accordingly and carry sufficient water, especially on warm days. 
  • Coastal Conditions: The weather can change rapidly, with fog, wind, and cold temperatures common even in summer. Dress in layers and be prepared for sudden weather changes. 
  • High Tides: Black Sands Beach is narrow, and high tides can cover much of the shoreline. Check tide schedules before your hike to ensure a safe visit to the beach. 
  • Wildlife: The area is home to a variety of wildlife, including birds and marine mammals. Please respect all wildlife by observing from a distance. 

 

Leave No Trace

As with all trails in the Golden Gate National Recreation Area, please follow Leave No Trace principles. Pack out all trash, including food scraps, and stay on the designated trail to minimize your impact on the fragile coastal environment. 
 
This trail offers a rewarding experience for those willing to take on its challenges. Whether you’re seeking a quiet beach to reflect on the beauty of the Pacific or an adventurous hike in one of the Bay Area’s most scenic locations, the Upper Fisherman’s Trail to Black Sands Beach provides a memorable outdoor experience. 
 

Golden Gate National Recreation Area

Last updated: October 10, 2024