Place

Guilford Land Company

Black and white of large home with grass and shrubs in front and sidewalk leading away on both sides
Guilford Land Company, Job #03391, Baltimore, MD

Olmsted Archives

Quick Facts
Location:
Baltimore, MD
Significance:
Olmsted Designed Suburban Community
MANAGED BY:
In 1911, the Roland Park Company purchased all the land belonging to the Guilford Park Company in the hopes to develop a suburban neighborhood just north of what was then the edge of Baltimore. 210-acres of rolling hills and oak forest were shown to Frederick Law Olmsted Jr., who would direct the planning and design of this new residential community.

It was determined, and Olmsted Jr. agreed, that Guilford would be a garden suburb of the highest quality. When designing new communities, Olmsted Jr. placed great importance on “the separateness and internal integrity that would promote tranquility and give rise to the development of a sense of ‘shared community’ among their residents.”

With the first lots being sold in 1913, Olmsted Jr. successfully introduced private parks to the area; little parcels of land in the center of Guilford blocks that elicit the idea of natural lands.

Source: "Guilford Historic District," The Cultural Landscape Foundation

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Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site

Last updated: June 6, 2024