Traverse the Lava Falls Trail

Explore the wild volcanic landscape of El Malpais on the Lava Falls Trail.

NPS Photo

Hike on a lava flow! The Lava Falls Trail offers a unique way to experience the youngest lava flow at El Malpais National Monument. This rugged, one-mile cairned route across the lava passes by numerous volcanic features. Among the features you may encounter is the McCartys Crater-- the source of the lava you are hiking on--visible as a jagged ridge in the middle of the lava field and the Lava Falls Amphitheater. Pressure ridges, squeeze ups and lava toes can also be encountered. Good examples of pāhoehoe lava, which is smooth and ropy, abound on this trail.  

This trail is a cairn- marked route, following the rock stacks around the loop. Always make sure you have a cairn in sight when hiking this route. Due to the very rugged nature of hiking on lava, good shoes, appropriate clothing and plenty of water are essential. This hike is best done early or late in the day when it is cooler and is not recommended for pets due to its rugged nature. The lava flow has little shade and is very exposed, so be mindful of weather conditions before you set out.   

Details

Duration

1-2 Hours

Take as much time as you need to explore this fascinating area! The drive time to the Lava Falls Trailhead from I-40 is about 50 minutes. 

Activity

Hiking

he Lava Falls trail is a one-mile, cairn marked route. Due to the rugged nature of the lava flow, good shoes, plenty of water and weather appropriate clothing are highly recommended. This trail is not suitable for pets due to the sharp and jagged lava. This hike is very exposed and weather conditions can vary widely, so plan accordingly. 

Pets Allowed

Yes with Restrictions

Pets are not recommended on this trail due to its sharp lava and deep crevasses. Pets must be leashed at all times.

Activity Fee

No

Entrance fees may apply, see Fees & Passes information.

Location

Lava Falls Trailhead

Lava Falls is located 40 miles south of I-40 off of Highway 117. The turnoff from Highway 117 is well marked. Follow a gravel road approximately one mile to reach the Lava Falls parking area. The lava flow is adjacent to the parking area. 

Reservations

No

Season

Year Round

Lava Falls can be visited all year around. Summer thunderstorms can pop up suddenly and winter snows can make route finding on the lava flow very challenging. 

Time of Day

Day, Dawn, Dusk

Lava falls can be visited from dawn to dusk. The area is closed at night. 

Accessibility Information

Trailhead signs, brochure box, picnic tables, and vault toilets are easily accessed from the gravel parking lot. The hiking route across the lava is very strenuous, with numerous deep cracks, uneven ground and sharp lava.